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PA 8200
Original Document
HP's Latest PA-RISC Microprocessor
Evolution Enables 50 Percent Application
Performance Boost -- Highest Spec95
Performance of all Available Chips
New PA-8200 Design Expands System Bandwidth and Dramatically
Improves Performance of Commercial, Technical and Internet
Applications
October 23, 1996
PALO ALTO, Calif., Oct. 23, 1996 -- Hewlett-Packard Company
today announced a powerful new member of its PA-8000 family of
64-bit PA-RISC(1) microprocessors, the PA-8200. HP said PA-8200
microprocessor samples are available immediately to its partners.
Details of the PA-8200 were presented at the 1996 Microprocessor
Forum in San Jose.
The new 220MHz processor, which is scheduled for shipment in
HP systems beginning in the first half of 1997, is expected to
boost commercial and technical application performance by an
average of 50 percent. Such applications include Internet,
transaction processing, database access and management,
accounting, computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) and
communications.
The microprocessor is expected to achieve an estimated 15.5
SPECint95 integer and 25 SPECfp95 floating-point processing
performance. The PA-8200 outperforms HP's PA-8000, the
industry's most powerful microprocessor shipping in volume, with
a 25 percent increase in integer performance and a 10 percent
increase in floating-point processing performance.
The PA-8200's implementation in HP's broad range of
computing products is indicative of HP's continued focus on
system engineering, taking full advantage of the microprocessor's
capabilities. Using comprehensive design methodology, HP
delivers superior application performance at higher levels than
the microprocessor's raw performance would indicate.
"This is an impressive evolutionary jump in HP PA-RISC and
system technology that will allow us to provide our customers
with the most powerful means to drive their applications," said
Richard W. (Rich) Sevcik, HP vice president and general manager
of the Systems Technology Group. "Customers will be impressed by
the performance in new systems built upon the PA-8200 when they
are rolled out in 1997."
Like the PA-8000, the PA-8200 is a scaleable 64-bit
microprocessor with multiprocessing capabilities, branch
prediction and four-way out-of-order execution features, all of
which contribute to faster application performance. The new
chip is built using a five-metal-layer, 0.5-micron 3.3V process;
it has 3.8 million transistors.
The new features of the PA-8200 include larger cache,
improved memory management and improved dynamic branch
prediction. The new features allow the PA-8200 to improve
application performance an average 50 percent for commercial
transaction-processing applications and technical applications
such as mechanical-design automation, electronic-design
automation, geographical information systems and technical
software development.
When implemented in specifically targeted workstations and
servers, these microprocessors will enable Internet and multimedia
access faster than ever before. Computers using the PA-8200 also
will provide users with increased performance for computation,
graphics, business, communications and electronic-commerce
applications.
The PA-8200 is the product of a well-balanced evolution that
includes improvements to on-chip signal paths and dynamic branch
prediction. HP improved the accuracy of dynamic branch
prediction with the PA-8200 by increasing the number of
branch-prediction cache entries from 256 to 1,024. Other
improvements include increasing primary cache size to 2MB by
using next-generation SRAMS and re-engineering the main memory
subsystem, decreasing peak latencies on the system bus by
45 percent. In addition, the PA-8200 reduces read/write
collision rates with additional buffering capability and by
allowing out-of-order bank accesses to main memory. All these
improvements help increase overall system-level application
performance for PA-8200-based systems.
PA-RISC Background
From its inception in 1986, PA-RISC technology was designed
to extend well into the next century. HP designed PA-RISC in a
simplified, modular fashion to accommodate future technologies,
decrease system-design costs and reduce time-to-market for new
products. HP offers the industry's broadest line of RISC-based
workstations and business systems and servers.
Demand for RISC-based computers has grown steadily since the
first commercially available RISC systems were shipped in the
mid-1980s. According to the January 1996 issue of the
newsletter, "Inside the New Computer Industry," total RISC-system
revenue for 1995 was $41.73 billion (U.S.), with PA-RISC
achieving the leadership position with 30 percent market share.
HP leads the industry in total RISC-system revenue for the
seventh consecutive year.
Currently, PA-RISC technology spans HP systems, ranging from
$7,000 (U.S.) workstations to large-scale, 14-way symmetric
multiprocessing systems with mainframe-class performance to
enterprise parallel servers, scaleable to 224 processors. This
demonstrates PA-RISC's inherent scaleability, a primary objective
of its original architecture definition, and protects customer's
hardware and software investments in this architecture.
Hewlett-Packard Company is a leading global manufacturer of
computing, communications and measurement products and services
recognized for excellence in quality and support. HP has 110,800
employees and had revenue of $31.5 billion in its 1995 fiscal
year.
Information about HP and its products can be found on the World
Wide Web at
http://www.hp.com.
(1) PA-RISC stands for Precision
Architecture-reduced-instruction-set computing.
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